October 2008 Column
Halloween Curiosity: What is Ghostwriting?
Ghostwriting
is a mysterious kind of writing to most people. Witness the
three most common phrases I hear when someone has just learned
I do ghostwriting:
1) "It's too bad you don't get any credit."
2) "Can you make a living as a ghostwriter?"
3) "Do you write horror novels?"
As
this is Halloween weekend, let's start with the last one.
Surprisingly, the implication isn't far from the truth - more
about that in a minute. The first time someone asked if I wrote
horror novels, I thought they were making a joke, but then I
did a podcast interview last year and the very first thing host
Paula B said was this: "We've showcased so many great horror
writers on The Writing Show that you might think this week's
guest, ghostwriter Joey Robert Parks, adds to their number.
No, ghostwriting is something else entirely."
Well,
not 'entirely'. There is a sliver of truth in there. Clearly,
it's the word 'ghost' that sparks the connection to horror.
Did you know that before the 1300's, the word 'ghost' was simply
a synonym for 'spirit' or 'soul' ? If you look at Mirriam-Webster's
Dictionary, you'll discover that somewhere between 1895 and
1900, the word 'ghostwriter' came into existence as: "A
person who writes a speech, book, article, etc. for another
person who is named as, or presumed to be, the author".
Let's
give up the 'ghost' for a minute and look at the history of
'writer'. Can't you just tell us the answer and skip the history
lesson? Sure. I could give out the knowledge, but without an
understanding of some word history ("etymology"),
we won't be able to go much further. Besides, if I write this
well, it should be an enjoyable journey.
Say
this German word in your head: reissen (r-eye-zen). Sounds rather
similar to our English word 'writing', yes? Reissen means 'to
tear'. The underlying idea of reissen is 'cutting' or 'scratching'.
Recall that the earliest forms of writing involved scratching
or cutting marks on stone or wood. When technology moved from
strictly scratching surfaces to the fluidity of pen and ink,
'reissen' moved right along with it .
Take
a step even farther back in time, to the ancient Germanic language
from which arose English, German and the Scandinavian languages.
According to archeological evidence, the word 'writan' was in
use before mankind's recorded history. How 'writan' came into
existence way back when is unknown, but contemplate for a minute
the fact that every time you talk about 'writing' you're carrying
the spirit of the ancient word into another day.
It
gives me chills.
Not chills that tingle spines in fear, but of awe, wonder and
increasing awareness; for I am a ghostwriter:
"One who writes in the spirit of another."
I used these two
books for this article:
(1) Dictionary of Word Origins: Histories of More Than 8,000
English-Language Words, by John Ayto, ©1993, Arcade Publishing
(2) The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language
(Fourth Edition, ©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company).
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